Sources of Knowledge in Iqbal’s Philosophy of Education
An Analytical Study
Keywords:
Research, Curriculum, Teacher, Intuition, Revelation, Intellect, Philosophy of Education, IqbalAbstract
Allama Muhammad Iqbal was a poet and philosopher as well as an educationist. Although there are no formal works of his on the philosophy of education, yet his poetry, prose and sermons contain ample educational guidance. In terms of education, the sources of knowledge are very important. Iqbal has thoroughly discussed the sources of education and has discussed revelation, intuition as well as teacher, curriculum and research. These ideas of his not only clarify the lines of his philosophy of education, but also determine a course of action for Muslim education.
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1. Iqbal, Allama Muhammad: Kulyat e Iqbal (Urdu), Abdullah Academy Lahore (2009), P. 402
2. Rumi, Mavlana Jalal ud din: Ma’arif e Masnavi (Urdu) tansl. Hakeem M. Akhtar, Mazhari Labirary Karachi (Dec 2015), P. 359
3. Iqbal, Sir Muhammad: The Reconstruction of Religious Thought in Islam, Oxford University Press London (1934), P.119.
4. Ibid, P.118.
5. Javed Iqbal: Afkar e Iqbal (Tashrehat e Javed), Sang e meel Publications Lahore (2015), P.36.
6. Rumi, Mavlana Jalal ud din: Ma’arif e Masnavi (Urdu) tansl. Hakeem M. Akhtar, P. 359
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12. Masoodi, Dr. Tariq: Educational Philosophy of Iqbal,P.85
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14. Masoodi, Dr. Tariq: Educational Philosophy of Iqbal,P.78
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16. Ahmad, Khursheed:’ A rare Book of Iqbal”, Iqbal Review, (July 1961), P. 91.
17. Moeeni, Syed Abdul Wahid: Maqalat e Iqbal, P.1760
18. Siddiqui, Bakhtiar Hussain: Iqbal bahasiyat e Mufakir e Taleem,P. 56.
19. Ibid, P. 62
20. Fareeha & Saeed:" Understanding Iqbal,s educational thought", The Dialogue, Vol. IX No. 02, P. 199.
21. M.A Khan: Iqbal aur Masla e Taleem, Iqbal Academy Pakistan Lahore (1978), P. 496.
22. Iqbal, Allama Muhammad: Kulyat e Iqbal (Urdu), P.394
23. Ibid, P.385.
24. M.A Khan: Iqbal aur Masla e Taleem, P. 415-418.
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