Open Access Policy

Fikr‑e‑Iqbal is a Gold Open Access journal. All published content is freely available without subscription or registration.
Readers’ Rights
Readers may read, download, copy, print, share, and distribute the content, and use the material for non‑commercial academic purposes.
with proper citation of the source.

License
All articles are published under Creative Commons Attribution–NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY‑NC 4.0). This license allows sharing, adaptation, and non‑commercial use, with attribution to the author(s).

Author Rights
Authors retain full copyright. Grant the journal a non‑exclusive license to publish and archive the work under CC BY‑NC 4.0.